If you’re an Italian citizen dreaming of immigrating from Italy to the U.S. and running a business, the E-2 Treaty Investor Visa offers a compelling path forward. Whether you’re a seasoned entrepreneur, an independent business owner, or a family seeking new opportunities, the E-2 visa provides a direct and flexible way to start your American journey—without needing to permanently immigrate.
Italy has long been a treaty country under the E-2 program, making its citizens eligible for this unique visa. If you’re planning to move from Italy to the U.S., the E-2 visa may be your best opportunity to turn that dream into reality.
What Is the E-2 Visa?
The E-2 visa allows nationals from treaty countries, like Italy, to live and work in the U.S. by investing in and operating a U.S. business. This is a nonimmigrant visa, meaning it doesn’t grant a green card. However, it can be renewed indefinitely as long as your business remains compliant with E-2 requirements.
Unlike many visa options, the E-2 gives you the freedom to own, control, and manage a business. You can bring your spouse and children, live in the U.S., and build a thriving business in a dynamic economy.
Why Italian Citizens Choose the E-2 Visa
The E-2 visa appeals to Italian investors for many good reasons:
- No Fixed Investment Amount – The visa requires a “substantial” investment, but it doesn’t mandate a minimum dollar figure. This offers flexibility based on your business type.
- Fast Processing Times – You can often get a decision in just weeks through the U.S. Embassy in Rome or Consulates in Milan or Naples.
- Family Access – Your spouse can apply for a work permit. Your children (under 21) can attend U.S. schools without a student visa.
- Unlimited Renewals – As long as your business stays active and profitable, you can continue renewing the visa in two-year increments.
- Clear Path to Growth – While it’s not a green card, the E-2 can support long-term planning and even create pathways to permanent residency down the road.
E-2 Visa Requirements for Italian Citizens
To qualify for an E-2 visa, you must meet several key requirements:
- Italian Citizenship – You must hold an Italian passport. Dual nationals or permanent residents of non-treaty countries do not qualify unless applying under their Italian nationality.
- Substantial Investment – You need to invest a significant amount. In most cases, investments range from $100,000 to $300,000, depending on the business model and location.
- Active U.S. Business – The business must operate actively. Passive investments, such as rental properties or undeveloped land, do not qualify.
- Ownership or Control – You must own at least 50% of the business or maintain control over its operations.
- Funds at Risk – Your capital must be committed and subject to loss if the business fails. Escrow accounts can help manage this risk.
- Non-Marginal Enterprise – The business must generate enough income to support you and your family. In many cases, this includes hiring U.S. employees.
- Intent to Depart – Even though you can renew the visa indefinitely, you must express a clear intent to leave the U.S. if your E-2 status ends.
Popular Business Types Among Italian Investors
Italian investors succeed in many industries under the E-2 visa. You have the freedom to start a new business, purchase an existing one, or buy into a franchise. Many choose to buy an existing business for the immediate cash flow, customer base, and operational history.
Here are common choices:
- Restaurants and Cafés – Italians bring a rich culinary tradition to U.S. cities. Opening a trattoria, pizzeria, or espresso bar often leads to quick community support.
- Retail and Fashion – Italian clothing, accessories, and home goods remain popular in American markets. A boutique in Miami or Manhattan can thrive.
- Hospitality and Tourism – Investors with experience in travel or lodging often succeed in areas like Orlando or coastal Florida.
- Professional Services – Many open consulting, marketing, design, or real estate firms that meet E-2 criteria.
- Franchises – Franchises offer a proven model, brand recognition, and built-in training—ideal for investors entering the U.S. market.
The E-2 Visa Application Process from Italy
Here’s a step-by-step guide to immigrating from Italy to the U.S. on an E-2 visa:
1. Identify Your Business Opportunity
Work with a trusted U.S. business broker like Truforte Business Group. We specialize in helping Italian investors find E-2-qualified businesses for sale in Florida.
2. Invest the Capital
You must invest or commit the funds before applying. Use an escrow arrangement if you want the deal to close only upon visa approval.
3. Build Your Application
With your attorney’s help, gather key documents: your passport, business plan, proof of investment, company formation documents, and Form DS-160.
4. Schedule Your Interview
Apply through the U.S. Embassy in Rome or the Consulates in Milan or Naples. Be prepared to explain your business goals and show evidence of your investment.
5. Receive Your Visa and Relocate
Once approved, you can move to the U.S., launch your business, and bring your family with you.
Avoiding Common Mistakes
Italian applicants sometimes run into avoidable issues. Here’s how to prevent the most frequent setbacks:
- Undercapitalization – Don’t cut corners on the investment. Your business plan must support the amount you invest.
- Inactive Businesses – Make sure the business is or will be operational at the time of your application.
- Weak Business Plan – Include a comprehensive 5-year plan with projections, hiring goals, and marketing strategies. This improves approval odds.
Why Work with Truforte Business Group?
At Truforte Business Group, we help international investors find the right Florida business for their E-2 visa. Our team offers:
- E-2-qualified business listings across multiple industries
- Personal guidance tailored to Italian investors
- Referrals to top U.S. immigration attorneys
- Expert help with business evaluations, offers, and negotiations
Whether you want to open a pizzeria in Naples, Florida, a boutique in Fort Lauderdale, or a consulting firm in Tampa, we’ll help you find the perfect fit.
Start Your American Business Journey Today
If you’re ready to take that next step by immigrating from Italy to the U.S. and investing in your future, now is the time to act. The E-2 visa offers flexibility, opportunity, and a direct path to success.
Contact Truforte Business Group today to explore E-2-eligible businesses for sale in Florida. Let our team support you every step of the way—from choosing the right business to settling into your new life in the United States